Andrew Johnson †

Steckbrief von Andrew Johnson

Name:Andrew Johnson
Beruf:17. Präsident der USA (1865–1869)
Alter:66 Jahre
Geburtsdatum:29. Dezember 1808
Geburtsort:Raleigh, North Carolina, USA
Todesdatum:31. Juli 1875
Sterbeort:Carter Station, Tennessee, USA
Todesursache:Schlaganfall
Sternzeichen:Steinbock
Größe:1,78 m

Familie & Partner

ElternJacob Johnson, Mary McDonough
ZeitraumPartner
1827 – 1875Eliza Johnson
Ehefrau

Andrew Johnson war Vater von 5 Kindern: Martha Johnson Patterson (* 1828), Charles Johnson (* 1830), Mary Johnson (* 1832), Robert Johnson (* 1834), Andrew "Frank" Johnson, Jr. (* 1852).

Andrew Johnson war ein US-amerikanischer Politiker, der am 29. Dezember 1808 in Raleigh, North Carolina, geboren wurde und am 31. Juli 1875 in Carter Station, Tennessee, verstarb. Aus einfachen Verhältnissen stammend, genoss er nur wenig Schulbildung und arbeitete zunächst als Schneider. Seine politische Karriere begann er als Bürgermeister einer Kleinstadt, bevor er ins Parlament von Tennessee und später ins US-Repräsentantenhaus gewählt wurde.
Von 1853 bis 1857 war Johnson Gouverneur von Tennessee, danach vertrat er den Bundesstaat im US-Senat. Als einziger bekannter Politiker aus den Südstaaten sprach er sich während des Sezessionskriegs gegen die Abspaltung aus. Dies führte dazu, dass er 1862 zum Militärgouverneur von Tennessee ernannt wurde, das von Unionstruppen besetzt war. Vor der Präsidentschaftswahl von 1864 wurde er von Abraham Lincoln als Kandidat für die Vizepräsidentschaft nominiert.
Nach dem Attentat auf Lincoln im April 1865 übernahm Johnson das Amt des Präsidenten. Seine Amtszeit war von Konflikten mit dem Kongress geprägt, besonders in Bezug auf die Reconstruction und die Rechte der Afroamerikaner. Johnson glaubte, die weiße Rasse sei überlegen und blockierte Gesetze, die den Schwarzen mehr Rechte geben sollten. Dies führte 1868 zu einem Amtsenthebungsverfahren, das jedoch scheiterte. Außenpolitisch gelang ihm 1867 der Kauf Alaskas.
Nach dem Ende seiner Präsidentschaft blieb Johnson politisch aktiv. 1875 wurde er noch einmal zum US-Senator gewählt, nachdem er zuvor zwei Mal für den Kongress kandidiert hatte. Bis heute ist er der einzige Präsident, der nach seiner Amtszeit in den Senat gewählt wurde.

Mehr über Andrew Johnson auf Wikipedia

Andrew Johnson wurde in Raleigh, North Carolina, USA, geboren.

Bilder zum Thema Andrew Johnson

Andrew Johnson Bild 1
Photographic portrait of President of the United States Andrew Johnson
Andrew Johnson Bild 2
keine Bildbeschreibung
Andrew Johnson Bild 3
Andrew Johnson, Senator from Tennessee, Thirty-fifth Congress, half-length portrait
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Andrew Johnson, Senator from Tennessee, Thirty-fifth Congress, half-length portraitAndrew Johnson by Vannerson, 1859 (edit).jpg
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Andrew Johnson in the 1870s
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Title: Andrew Johnson Physical description: 1 print. Notes: This record contains unverified data from PGA shelflist card.; Associated name on shelflist card: Bufford.

Alle 52 Bilder anzeigen

Andrew Johnson Bild 7
President Andrew Johnson.
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Photograph of President Johnson, by Mathew Brady, circa 1870date QS:P,+1870-80-00T00:00:00Z/10,P1480,Q5727902
Andrew Johnson Bild 9
Photograph of President Johnson, by Mathew Brady, circa 1870date QS:P,+1870-80-00T00:00:00Z/10,P1480,Q5727902
Andrew Johnson Bild 10
President Andrew Johnson.
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Photograph of President Johnson, by Mathew Brady, circa 1870date QS:P,+1870-80-00T00:00:00Z/10,P1480,Q5727902
Andrew Johnson Bild 12
President Andrew Johnson
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Certificate, pardon granted by President Andrew Johnson to John Walden, 1865. PL*020328.
Andrew Johnson Bild 14
Title: Andrew Johnson, 17th President of the United States and Vice President to Abraham Lincoln Abstract/medium: 1 photograph : albumen print on card mount ; mount 10 x 6 cm (carte de visite format)
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Andrew Johnson, c. 1865-1875. Unknown photographer.
Andrew Johnson Bild 16
Title: Andrew Johnson, full-length portrait, standing, facing right, with table and chair Physical description: 1 negative : glass. Notes: Brady-Handy Collection (Library of Congress).
Andrew Johnson Bild 17
Title: Andrew Johnson, half-length portrait, facing left] / A. Bogardus & Co., 872 B'way, cor. 18th St., N.Y Abstract/medium: 1 photographic print on carte de visite mount.
Andrew Johnson Bild 18
Title: Andrew Johnson, half-length portrait, seated, facing left Abstract/medium: 1 photographic print : salted paper.
Andrew Johnson Bild 19
Title: Andrew Johnson, half-length portrait, seated, facing left Abstract/medium: 1 photographic print : salted paper.
Andrew Johnson Bild 20
Title: Andrew Johnson, half-length portrait, seated, facing left Abstract/medium: 1 photographic print : salted paper.
Andrew Johnson Bild 21
Title: Andrew Johnson, half-length portrait, seated, facing left Abstract/medium: 1 photographic print : salted paper.
Andrew Johnson Bild 22
Title: Andrew Johnson, half-length portrait, seated, facing left Abstract/medium: 1 photographic print : salted paper.
Andrew Johnson Bild 23
Andrew Johnson, half-length portrait, facing left
Andrew Johnson Bild 24
The Portrait of United States President Andrew Johnson was taken on June 16, 1865, (2 months after the assassination of Abraham Lincoln).
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U.S. President Andrew Johnson (1808–1875)
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A replica of Andrew Johnson's tailor shop in Rutledge, Tennessee, in the southeastern United States. Johnson operated the tailor shop for six months in the 1820s. He eventually returned to his home base in Greeneville, where rose through the political ranks and eventually succeeded Lincoln as U.S. president. The current replica was built in 1976.
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Portrait of Andrew Johnson by Joseph Ward of Boston, Massachusetts
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Title: Andy Johnson, Military Gov. of Tenn Physical description: 1 print : lithograph ; 33.9 (36.1 with text) x 23.8 cm. Notes: Associated name on shelflist card: Ehrgott, Forbriger & Company, Cincinnati.; The same stone, with only a change of face, was used for the other portraits in this groups: Chase, Lincoln, Morton, Tod.; This record contains unverified data from PGA shelflist card (copy of P&AGA catalog card).
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Title: Appalling calamity at Johnstown, Pa., on Friday, Sept. 14th, caused by the falling of a railroad bridge crowded with the citizens of the town, during the visit of President Johnson and suite - four persons killed and over 350 wounded / sketched by our special artist, Mr. C.E.H. Bonwill. Abstract/medium: 1 print : wood engraving.
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Brady, Mathew B.: Andrew Johnson
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Manuscript letter Archives Number: 1002/9.3-159#038 Senate chamber June 1st Dear Sir, I have your note of the 28th ult. asking for a copy of the Report of the Impeachment Trial. I should be glad to send you one if I could but the few copies I may have to distribute will be not enough to satisfy the demands of my own constituency, which is a large and exacting one- and [preeminently] a reading community. Yours Truly, Charles Sumner E.C. Richardson Esq Savvanah Ga [pencil annotation:] 170 [endorsed reverse, covered by adhered paper:] 186[?] / Washington / 17 June. / C. Sumner Keywords: document; henry w.l. dana papers (long 17314); long archives; charles sumner; andrew johnson; manuscript; correspondence; politics; politicians; Collected Materials (1002/009); (LONG-SeriesName); Miscellaneous Famous People (1002/009.003); (LONG-SubseriesName); Sumner; Charles (1811-1874) Papers; 1837-1870 (1002/009.003-159); (LONG-FileUnitName)
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Manuscript letter Archives Number: 1002/9.3-159#038 Senate chamber June 1st Dear Sir, I have your note of the 28th ult. asking for a copy of the Report of the Impeachment Trial. I should be glad to send you one if I could but the few copies I may have to distribute will be not enough to satisfy the demands of my own constituency, which is a large and exacting one- and [preeminently] a reading community. Yours Truly, Charles Sumner E.C. Richardson Esq Savvanah Ga [pencil annotation:] 170 [endorsed reverse, covered by adhered paper:] 186[?] / Washington / 17 June. / C. Sumner Keywords: document; henry w.l. dana papers (long 17314); long archives; charles sumner; andrew johnson; manuscript; correspondence; politics; politicians; Collected Materials (1002/009); (LONG-SeriesName); Miscellaneous Famous People (1002/009.003); (LONG-SubseriesName); Sumner; Charles (1811-1874) Papers; 1837-1870 (1002/009.003-159); (LONG-FileUnitName)
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Colorized portrait of Andrew Johnson from a Mathew Brady photograph
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Excerpts from speeches by Andrew Johnson Part 2
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Excerpts from speeches by Andrew Johnson
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Manuscript letter Archives Number: 1002/9.3-038#001 Richard Henry Dana Jr.'s new book; comments regarding President Andrew Johnson's situation. No transcription is available for this letter. Contact LONG_archives@nps.gov to learn about volunteering to transcribe. Keywords: document; correspondence; henry w.l. dana papers (long 17314); long archives; george william curtis; andrew johnson; edmund trowbridge dana (1818-1869); richard henry dana jr.; literature; politics; reformers; Collected Materials (1002/009); (LONG-SeriesName); Miscellaneous Famous People (1002/009.003); (LONG-SubseriesName); Curtis; George William (1824-1892) Papers; 1866-1882 (1002/009.003-038); (LONG-FileUnitName)
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Manuscript letter Archives Number: 1002/9.3-038#001 Richard Henry Dana Jr.'s new book; comments regarding President Andrew Johnson's situation. No transcription is available for this letter. Contact LONG_archives@nps.gov to learn about volunteering to transcribe. Keywords: document; correspondence; henry w.l. dana papers (long 17314); long archives; george william curtis; andrew johnson; edmund trowbridge dana (1818-1869); richard henry dana jr.; literature; politics; reformers; Collected Materials (1002/009); (LONG-SeriesName); Miscellaneous Famous People (1002/009.003); (LONG-SubseriesName); Curtis; George William (1824-1892) Papers; 1866-1882 (1002/009.003-038); (LONG-FileUnitName)
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General notes: Use War and Conflict Number 157 when ordering a reproduction or requesting information about this image.
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Tennessee Historical Commission marker in Greeneville, Tennessee, United States, recalling the "Greeneville Union Convention," or the Greeneville session of the East Tennessee Convention, which took place in the city on the eve of the U.S. Civil War in June 1861. This convention attempted to form a separate state in East Tennessee that would have remained in the Union.
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keine Bildbeschreibung
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Title: Hon. Andrew Johnson, half-length portrait, facing left Abstract/medium: 1 photographic print.
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keine Bildbeschreibung
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keine Bildbeschreibung
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keine Bildbeschreibung
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Engraved BEP portrait of U.S. President Andrew Johnson.
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Broadside contains extracts from Johnson's speech with commentary; Johnson made the "Moses speech" on October 24, 1864
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This is a monument to Andrew Johnson located on the grounds of the the Moore County Courthouse, Carthage, North Carolina. Johnson, who at one time resided in the area, served as Abraham Lincoln's Vice President during Lincoln's second term. Upon Lincoln's assassination, Andrew Johnson became the 17th President of the United States. His one term in office was a stormy one, as he dealt with the problems of Reconstruction and a largely-hostile Congress.
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Title New Hampshire copperhead abuse of Andrew Johnson. [1865]. Created / Published 1865. Headings - United States--New Hampshire Genre Broadsides--New Hampshire Notes - Available also through the Library of Congress web site in two forms: as facsimile page images and as full text in SGML. - Printed Ephemera Collection; Portfolio 94, Folder 11. Medium 1 p.; 27.5 x 18 cm. Call Number/Physical Location Portfolio 94, Folder 11 Source Collection Broadsides, leaflets, and pamphlets from America and Europe Digital Id http://hdl.loc.gov/loc.rbc/rbpe.09401100 Library of Congress Control Number 2020778138 OCLC Number rbpe09401100 Online Format online text image pdf LCCN Permalink https://lccn.loc.gov/2020778138 Additional Metadata Formats MARCXML Record MODS Record Dublin Core Record
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Creator: Created by Unidentified (creator); Subject of Hiester Clymer, American, 1827 - 1884 (creator); Date: 1866; Material: ink on wove paper; Measurements: H x W: 2 9/16× 3 5/8 in. (6.5 × 9.2 cm) CREATOR Created by Unidentified Subject of Hiester Clymer, American, 1827 - 1884 TITLE Civil Rights! Miscegenation Allowed by Congress, Despite the Veto of the President/ WORK TYPE Slavery and Freedom Objects Memorabilia and Ephemera-Political and Activist Ephemera Racist and Stereotypical Objects DATE 1866 DESCRIPTION A satirical illustrated card about the Civil Rights Act of 1866, titled "Civil Rights! Miscegenation Allowed by Congress, Despite the Veto of the President". Show more The illustration shows a white bride and a caricatured Black groom appearing before a minister. The groom says "Massa, you must marry us. De law says so." The minister sighs "Marriage is a contract. I must do this or be fined." Text below the illustration reads [The President vetoed the Bill in order to protect the White Man. / Congress passed it over his head to benefit the Negro.] and continues to mention three Pennsylvania state politicians who were running for office as Republicans in the 1866 election: Geary, Forney, and Cameron as being in favor of the bill. The reverse of the card continues the racist textual attack against the Civil Rights Act, beginning with the admonishment [READ THE BILL! READ THE VETO!]. Show more LOCATION Place Used: Pennsylvania, United States, North and Central America MEDIUM ink on wove paper MEASUREMENTS H x W: 2 9/16 × 3 5/8 in. (6.5 × 9.2 cm) REPOSITORY National Museum of African American History and Culture Collection of the Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture ACCESSION NUMBER 2020.26.39 SUBJECTS African American Caricature and cartoons Civil Rights Law Politics Race discrimination Race relations Reconstruction, U.S. History, 1865-1877 Slavery White supremacy movements SOURCE Image and original data from the National Museum of African American History and Culture MUSEUM IMAGE URL https://nmaahc.si.edu/object/nmaahc_2020.26.39 About this collection Part of Open: Smithsonian National Museum of African American History & Culture Terms and copyright LICENSE LicenseCreative Commons: Free Reuse (CC0) RIGHTS NOTES Image: No Known Copyright Restrictions; Work: Public domain This item is openly available as part of an Open Artstor collection. For terms of use, please refer to our Terms & Conditions.
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Diagram of U.S. Military Presidents with highest obtained rank, starting from the first to most recent president to have served. (Presidential images courtesy of educational, governmental and historical public sources. U.S. Air Force graphic/Senior Airman Luis Loza Gutierrez) GRAND FORKS AIR FORCE BASE, N.D -- The majority of our nation's presidents hold the distinction of once being referred to as brothers-in-arms before they ever held the title of Commander-in-Chief of the U.S. Armed Forces. In observance of President's Day, we present the following facts: Thirty-one of our 44 American presidents have served in the military, and 12 of them have been general officers (O-7 to O-11 with one, at least in theory, O-12). The three presidents to hold the highest military ranks were: George Washington, Dwight D. Eisenhower and Ulysses S. Grant, respectively. Washington held the rank of lieutenant general (O-9) when he died, but in 1976, then-president Gerald R. Ford posthumously appointed him to General of the Armies of the United States. The only other person to hold the same title was Gen. John J. Pershing, who retired on Sept. 13, 1924. Although both Washington and Pershing received the same appointment, Washington is considered the higher-ranking officer as President Ford specified he would rank higher than all officers past, present and future. This special appointment would theoretically make Washington a six-star general - or O-12. President Eisenhower reached the status of a five-star general while serving as Supreme Allied Commander in Europe during World War II (1942-1945). He is one of only nine U.S. officers to have worn the five-star insignia. In all, four Army generals, four Navy admirals, and one Air Force general have officially worn the five-star insignia. President Grant served as lieutenant general until Congress enacted legislation authorizing the grade of General of the Army on July 25, 1866. Although that title is associated with the five-star insignia, Grant held the position as a four-star general. He saw combat in both the Mexican-American War and the Civil War. In addition to those who went on to achieve general officer ranks, ten of the presidents obtained the rank of colonel (O-6). Two of those colonels were also two of our nation's Founding Fathers: Thomas Jefferson (third president) and James Madison (fourth president). Both were militia men. Another president who served as an Army colonel was Theodore Roosevelt (26th president). During the Spanish-American War, Roosevelt helped organized and command the 1st U.S. Volunteer Cavalry Regiment, better known as the Rough Riders. As a former president, Roosevelt volunteered for service in World War I, however, then-president Woodrow Wilson, declined Roosevelt's offer. He was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor in 2001. Two of the presidents reached the pay grade of O-5. One of those O-5s was our 36th president and former Navy commander, Lyndon B. Johnson. LBJ served during World War II and was presented a Silver Star medal by Army Gen. Douglas MacArthur for his role on a B-26 bomber mission. The other was President James Monroe (fifth president). Two other presidents who had notable military service in the Navy were John F. Kennedy and George H. W. Bush, our 35th and 41st presidents respectively. Both men achieved the rank of lieutenant (O-3) and both served during World War II. JFK earned a Purple Heart and a Navy and Marine Corps Medal for heroism. Our 41st president, President George H. W. Bush, remains the youngest person to ever become an aviator in the U.S. Navy. The former Sailor also earned the Distinguished Flying Cross for his actions during a mission. He completed his attack on Japanese military forces despite his aircraft catching fire and ultimately crashing. President Bush's son, George W. Bush became our nation's 43rd president, but not before serving as a pilot in the Texas and Alabama Air National Guard. He is currently the only president to have served in the modern-day U.S. Air Force. However, Ronald Reagan, our 40th president, was part of the Air Force's early history. Reagan served as a captain in the U.S. Army Air Force (also known as Army Air Corps). He helped make more than 400 training films when he was assigned to the 1st Motion Picture Unit in Culver City, Calif. He was discharged from active duty in 1945, prior to the Air Force becoming its own separate military service in 1947. James Buchanan, our 15th president, held the lowest rank among our military presidents. He was a private (E-1) in the Army, and the only president who enlisted without becoming an officer. He saw combat during the War of 1812. Buchanan's successor, President Abraham Lincoln, was a private in the Illinois State Militia. He fought in the Black Hawk War, and although his military service was only three months, he was elected to the rank of captain by his militia company. According to Renee Hylton, a historian for the National Guard Bureau, election of officers within militia units was a common practice at the times.
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Page 24 Andrew Johnson, plebeian and patriot
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Title: Portrait of Andrew Johnson / A. Gardner, photographer, 511 Seventh Street, Washington. Abstract/medium: 1 photographic print : albumen silver ; photo 46.5 x 37.8 cm, on mount 52.1 x 39.5 cm.

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Fakten über Andrew Johnson

  • Wodurch ist Andrew Johnson bekannt?

    Andrew Johnson war ein 🙋‍♂️ 17. Präsident der USA (1865–1869)

  • Wie alt wurde Andrew Johnson?

    Andrew Johnson erreichte ein Alter von ⌛ 66 Jahren.

  • Wann hat Andrew Johnson Geburtstag?

    Andrew Johnson wurde an einem Donnerstag am ⭐ 29. Dezember 1808 geboren.

  • Wo wurde Andrew Johnson geboren?

    Andrew Johnson wurde in 🚩 Raleigh, North Carolina, USA, geboren.

  • In welchem Sternzeichen wurde Andrew Johnson geboren?

    Andrew Johnson wurde im westlichen Sternzeichen Steinbock geboren.

  • Wie groß war Andrew Johnson?

    Andrew Johnson hatte eine Größe von ca. 📏 1,78 m. Damit war er kleiner als die meisten deutschen Männer. Denn laut Statistik von 2021 beträgt die durchschnittliche Körpergröße eines Mannes in Deutschland 1,79 m.

Mehr Geburtstage am 29. Dezember

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