Sir Alexander Fleming, geboren am 6. August 1881 in Darvel, Schottland und verstorben am 11. März 1955 in London, Großbritannien war ein britischer Mediziner und Bakteriologe. Er erhielt 1945 als einer der Entdecker des Antibiotikums Penicillin den Nobelpreis. Außerdem entdeckte er das Lysozym, ein Enzym, das starke antibakterielle Eigenschaften aufweist und in verschiedenen Körpersekreten wie Tränen und Speichel vorkommt.
Homenaje a Sir Alexander Fleming (1881-1955) por su descubrimiento de la penicilina y sus efectos antibióticos. La escultura fue realizada por el escultor Joaquín Lucarini (1905-1969) en el año 1962
The Clarence Memorial Wing at St Mary's Hospital, London, UK. Alexander Fleming's Laboratory was place just behind the window below the small pediment in the first flat.
Text manuscrit d'Alexandre Fleming, dedicat al Monestir de Montserrat en ocasió de la seva visita, explicant el procés d'obtenció de la penicil·lina: "Aquest és un cultiu de Penicillum notatum, el fong que produeix la penicil·lina. Es col·loca un tros de paper negre damunt d'un medi de cultiu adequat, se sembren les espores del fong sobre la superfície del paper, i al cap d'uns 7 dies el fong haurà crescut formant una ampla colònia. Aleshores es retira el paper amb el fong del medi de cultiu, es mata el fong amb formol i el conjunt es prepara adequadament. Ofereixo amb gran satisfacció aquesta senzilla mostra del meu treball. Alexander Fleming. 29 de maig de 1948"
This poem is devoted to Sir Alexander Fleming and Sir Joseph Lister for their revolutionary discoveries on medical fields. It was first recited at the party for the occasion of Fleming being knighted, at St. Marry's Hospital by Zachary Cope, a good friend of Fleming's, in late July 1944.
Left: Grand Cross Breast Star of the Spanish Order of Alfonso the Wise. Right: Walter Moxon Gold Medal (designed by Allen Wyon), 1945, awarded by the Royal College of Physicians, London. Part of the medals, orders, and badges awarded to Sir Alexander Fleming (1881-1955), who discovered Penicillin. On display at the National Museum of Scotland, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK. Acquired with the aid of the National Heritage Memorial Fund.
Breast Star of the Order of Honour and Merit, Cuban Red Cross, Cuba. Part of the medals, orders, and badges awarded to Sir Alexander Fleming (1881-1955), who discovered Penicillin. On display at the National Museum of Scotland, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK. Acquired with the aid of the National Heritage Memorial Fund.
Walter Butler Cheadle Gold Medal, 1908. Part of the medals, orders, and badges awarded to Sir Alexander Fleming (1881-1955), who discovered Penicillin. On display at the National Museum of Scotland, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK. Acquired with the aid of the National Heritage Memorial Fund. The medal depicts Walter Butler Cheadle, in profile.
City of Liege Chamber of Commerce Bronze Medal, Belgium. Part of the medals, orders, and badges awarded to Sir Alexander Fleming (1881-1955), who discovered Penicillin. On display at the National Museum of Scotland, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK. Acquired with the aid of the National Heritage Memorial Fund.
Left: bronze gilt Schroeder Foundation Honour Award. Middle: United States of America Medal for Merit, with riband bar, October 1947, USA. Right: British Medical Association Centenary badge, 1932, UK. Part of the medals, orders, and badges awarded to Sir Alexander Fleming (1881-1955), who discovered Penicillin. On display at the National Museum of Scotland, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK. Acquired with the aid of the National Heritage Memorial Fund.
Royal Institute of Public Health and Hygiene, Harbeu Gold Medal, 1946. Part of the medals, orders, and badges awarded to Sir Alexander Fleming (1881-1955), who discovered Penicillin. On display at the National Museum of Scotland, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK. Acquired with the aid of the National Heritage Memorial Fund.
City of Athens silver-gilt Gold Medal, 1952, Greece. Part of the medals, orders, and badges awarded to Sir Alexander Fleming (1881-1955), who discovered Penicillin. On display at the National Museum of Scotland, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK. Acquired with the aid of the National Heritage Memorial Fund.
Grand Cross Breast Star of the Order of the Phoenix, Greece. Part of the medals, orders, and badges awarded to Sir Alexander Fleming (1881-1955), who discovered Penicillin. On display at the National Museum of Scotland, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK. Acquired with the aid of the National Heritage Memorial Fund.
Nobel prize medal for medicine, Sweden, 1945, to Sir Alexander Fleming (1881-1955) who discovered Penicillin. On display at the National Museum of Scotland, Edinburgh, Scotland, UK.
Professor Alexander Fleming at work in his laboratory at St Mary's Hospital, London, during the Second World War.
Professor Alexander Fleming at work in his laboratory at St Mary's Hospital, London. Fourteen years after his discovery of penicillin, he is still experimenting to investigate the effect of the drug on bacteria.
Bildquelle: Charles_Darwin_seated_crop.jpg Autor: Charles_Darwin_seated.jpg: Henry Maull (1829–1914) and John Fox (1832–1907) (Maull & Fox) [3], derivative work: Beao Lizenz: gemeinfrei
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