Franklin Pierce war Vater von 3 Kindern: Benjamin Pierce (* 1841), Franklin Pierce(* 1836), Frank Robert Pierce (* 1839).
Franklin Pierce war ein amerikanischer Politiker, der am 23. November 1804 in Hillsborough, New Hampshire geboren wurde und am 8. Oktober 1869 in Concord, New Hampshire verstarb. Er diente von 1853 bis 1857 als 14. Präsident der Vereinigten Staaten. Pierce wuchs in einer angesehenen Familie auf, sein Vater war zweimal Gouverneur von New Hampshire. Nach seinem Studium am Bowdoin College und einer juristischen Ausbildung begann er seine politische Laufbahn. Pierce engagierte sich in der Demokratischen Partei und war sowohl im Abgeordnetenhaus von New Hampshire als auch im Repräsentantenhaus und im Senat der Vereinigten Staaten tätig. Im Kongress fiel er kaum auf, außer durch seinen Beitrag zur "Gag Rule", die Petitionen gegen die Sklaverei unterdrückte. Ab 1842 konzentrierte er sich auf seine Anwaltspraxis und Parteiarbeit in New Hampshire. Während des Mexikanisch-Amerikanischen Krieges meldete er sich freiwillig zur United States Army und kehrte als Brigadegeneral zurück. 1852 wurde er von seiner Partei als Kompromisskandidat für die Präsidentschaftswahl nominiert, die er gegen Winfield Scott gewann. Seine Amtszeit war von Konflikten zwischen den freien und den Sklavenstaaten geprägt, die sich unter seinem Einfluss weiter verschärften. Der von Pierce unterzeichnete Kansas-Nebraska Act von 1854 erlaubte die Sklaverei in Gebieten nördlich der Linie des Missouri-Kompromisses, was im Norden Empörung auslöste und den Demokraten schadete. Dies führte zu bürgerkriegsähnlichen Zuständen in Kansas und trug zum Sezessionskrieg bei. Abgesehen vom Gadsden-Kauf konnte Pierce außenpolitisch keine Erfolge erzielen. Da es Pierce nicht gelang, die politischen Spannungen zu überwinden, wandte sich seine Partei von ihm ab. Nach dem Ende seiner Amtszeit im März 1857 zog sich Pierce ins Privatleben zurück. Während des Sezessionskriegs sympathisierte er weiterhin mit den Südstaaten und lehnte die Politik von Abraham Lincoln ab. Pierce litt nach seiner Zeit im Weißen Haus unter Alkoholismus und starb 1869. Nach seinem Tod geriet er weitgehend in Vergessenheit und gilt unter Historikern als einer der schlechtesten Präsidenten der USA.
A map of the United States Presidential Election of 1852 in California by county.
Pierce 50-60%
Pierce 60-70%
Pierce 80-90%
Scott 50-60%
Scott 90-100%
Unknown/No Vote
Title: Frank Pierce / engrd. by W.L. Ormsby from a daguerreotype.
Abstract/medium: 1 print : engraving.
Bildnachweis
Bildquelle: Frank-Pierce.jpg Autor: Wikipedia / Mathew Benjamin Brady Lizenz: gemeinfrei
Daguerreotype of Franklin Pierce (1804–1869), 14th president of the United States. Pierce, a Democrat, served from 1853 to 1857 and was rejected by his party for a second term; his major acts as president include the Gadsden Purchase and the Kansas–Nebraska Act. The image is part of the Daguerreotype Collection of the Library of Congress. The entry describes this version as a "b&w film copy neg. pre-1992".
Lithograph portrait of Franklin Pierce, president of the United States and member of the Bowdoin College class of 1824. Image courtesy of the Bowdoin College Library, Brunswick, Maine.
Title: Monument to Franklin Pierce, Concord N.H.
Abstract/medium: 1 photographic print.
Bildnachweis
Bildquelle: Our_Military_Presidents.jpg Autor: Wikipedia / U.S. Air Force graphic/Senior Airman Luis Loza Gutierrez Lizenz: gemeinfrei
Diagram of U.S. Military Presidents with highest obtained rank, starting from the first to most recent president to have served. (Presidential images courtesy of educational, governmental and historical public sources. U.S. Air Force graphic/Senior Airman Luis Loza Gutierrez)
GRAND FORKS AIR FORCE BASE, N.D -- The majority of our nation's presidents hold the distinction of once being referred to as brothers-in-arms before they ever held the title of Commander-in-Chief of the U.S. Armed Forces.
In observance of President's Day, we present the following facts: Thirty-one of our 44 American presidents have served in the military, and 12 of them have been general officers (O-7 to O-11 with one, at least in theory, O-12).
The three presidents to hold the highest military ranks were: George Washington, Dwight D. Eisenhower and Ulysses S. Grant, respectively.
Washington held the rank of lieutenant general (O-9) when he died, but in 1976, then-president Gerald R. Ford posthumously appointed him to General of the Armies of the United States.
The only other person to hold the same title was Gen. John J. Pershing, who retired on Sept. 13, 1924.
Although both Washington and Pershing received the same appointment, Washington is considered the higher-ranking officer as President Ford specified he would rank higher than all officers past, present and future. This special appointment would theoretically make Washington a six-star general - or O-12.
President Eisenhower reached the status of a five-star general while serving as Supreme Allied Commander in Europe during World War II (1942-1945). He is one of only nine U.S. officers to have worn the five-star insignia. In all, four Army generals, four Navy admirals, and one Air Force general have officially worn the five-star insignia.
President Grant served as lieutenant general until Congress enacted legislation authorizing the grade of General of the Army on July 25, 1866. Although that title is associated with the five-star insignia, Grant held the position as a four-star general. He saw combat in both the Mexican-American War and the Civil War.
In addition to those who went on to achieve general officer ranks, ten of the presidents obtained the rank of colonel (O-6).
Two of those colonels were also two of our nation's Founding Fathers: Thomas Jefferson (third president) and James Madison (fourth president). Both were militia men.
Another president who served as an Army colonel was Theodore Roosevelt (26th president). During the Spanish-American War, Roosevelt helped organized and command the 1st U.S. Volunteer Cavalry Regiment, better known as the Rough Riders. As a former president, Roosevelt volunteered for service in World War I, however, then-president Woodrow Wilson, declined Roosevelt's offer. He was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor in 2001.
Two of the presidents reached the pay grade of O-5. One of those O-5s was our 36th president and former Navy commander, Lyndon B. Johnson. LBJ served during World War II and was presented a Silver Star medal by Army Gen. Douglas MacArthur for his role on a B-26 bomber mission. The other was President James Monroe (fifth president).
Two other presidents who had notable military service in the Navy were John F. Kennedy and George H. W. Bush, our 35th and 41st presidents respectively. Both men achieved the rank of lieutenant (O-3) and both served during World War II. JFK earned a Purple Heart and a Navy and Marine Corps Medal for heroism.
Our 41st president, President George H. W. Bush, remains the youngest person to ever become an aviator in the U.S. Navy. The former Sailor also earned the Distinguished Flying Cross for his actions during a mission. He completed his attack on Japanese military forces despite his aircraft catching fire and ultimately crashing.
President Bush's son, George W. Bush became our nation's 43rd president, but not before serving as a pilot in the Texas and Alabama Air National Guard. He is currently the only president to have served in the modern-day U.S. Air Force.
However, Ronald Reagan, our 40th president, was part of the Air Force's early history. Reagan served as a captain in the U.S. Army Air Force (also known as Army Air Corps). He helped make more than 400 training films when he was assigned to the 1st Motion Picture Unit in Culver City, Calif. He was discharged from active duty in 1945, prior to the Air Force becoming its own separate military service in 1947.
James Buchanan, our 15th president, held the lowest rank among our military presidents. He was a private (E-1) in the Army, and the only president who enlisted without becoming an officer. He saw combat during the War of 1812.
Buchanan's successor, President Abraham Lincoln, was a private in the Illinois State Militia. He fought in the Black Hawk War, and although his military service was only three months, he was elected to the rank of captain by his militia company. According to Renee Hylton, a historian for the National Guard Bureau, election of officers within militia units was a common practice at the times.
Franklin Pierce war ein 🙋♂️ US-amerikanischer Politiker, 14. US-Präsident (1853–1857)
Wie alt wurde Franklin Pierce?
Franklin Pierce erreichte ein Alter von ⌛ 64 Jahren.
Wann hat Franklin Pierce Geburtstag?
Franklin Pierce wurde an einem Freitag am ⭐ 23. November 1804 geboren.
Wo wurde Franklin Pierce geboren?
Franklin Pierce wurde in 🚩 Hillsborough, New Hampshire, USA, geboren.
Wer sind die Eltern von Franklin Pierce?
Die Eltern von Franklin Pierce heißen Benjamin Pierce und Anna Kendrick Pierce.
War Franklin Pierce verheiratet oder hatte er eine Partnerin?
Ja, Franklin Pierce war verheiratet. Als Ehepartner ist Jane Pierce bekannt.
Hatte Franklin Pierce Kinder?
Ja, Franklin Pierce war Vater von insgesamt 3 Kindern. Die Namen der Kinder lauten Benjamin Pierce (* 1841), Franklin Pierce (* 1836) und Frank Robert Pierce (* 1839).
In welchem Sternzeichen wurde Franklin Pierce geboren?
Franklin Pierce wurde im westlichen Sternzeichen Schütze geboren.
Wie groß war Franklin Pierce?
Franklin Pierce hatte eine Größe von ca. 📏 1,78 m. Damit war er kleiner als die meisten deutschen Männer. Denn laut Statistik von 2021 beträgt die durchschnittliche Körpergröße eines Mannes in Deutschland 1,79 m.
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