Oliver Cromwell war Vater von 8 Kindern, darunter Richard Cromwell (* 1626), Bridget Cromwell (* 1624), Mary Cromwell, Countess Fauconberg (* 1637), Elizabeth Claypole (* 1629), Henry Cromwell (* 1628) u. a..
Oliver Cromwell war ein englischer Parlamentarier, der am 25. April 1599 geboren wurde und am 3. September 1658 verstarb. Er war zudem Heerführer und der führende Staatsmann Englands während der kurzen republikanischen Periode ab 1649. Von 1653 bis zu seinem Tod amtierte er als Lordprotektor und war damit formell das Oberhaupt des Commonwealth von England, Schottland und Irland. Ursprünglich ein einfacher Abgeordneter, stieg Cromwell im Bürgerkrieg gegen König Karl I. zum entscheidenden Feldherrn des Parlamentsheeres auf. Er betrieb die Hinrichtung Karls I., was die Versuche der Stuart-Könige, England in eine absolutistische Monarchie zu verwandeln, beendete. Oliver Cromwell war ein strenggläubiger Puritaner, der den Protestantismus tolerierte, Katholiken jedoch entschieden bekämpfte. In Irland ist Cromwell aufgrund seiner brutalen Maßnahmen gegen die katholische Bevölkerung, die von einigen Historikern als "genozidal" bezeichnet wurden, weitgehend verhasst. Er starb an Malaria und Nierensteinen; sein Sohn Richard, der als Nachfolger vorgesehen war, konnte die Armee nicht führen und ging ins Exil. Das Commonwealth endete, als Karl II. 1660 zum König proklamiert wurde. 1661 wurde Cromwells Leichnam exhumiert und symbolisch hingerichtet. Sein Kopf wurde öffentlich ausgestellt und gelangte später in den Besitz von Sammlern, bevor er 1960 im Sidney Sussex College in Cambridge bestattet wurde.
Zitate von Oliver Cromwell
Mein Plan ist es, mich zu beeilen, vergangen zu sein.
Quelle
Letzte Worte, 3. September 1658Oliver Cromwell wurde in Huntingdon, England, geboren.
1650 Battle of Dunbar dispositions map.
"The Lord hath delivered them into our hands!" -- Cromwell on observing the Scots abandoning their position on Doon Hill
"A Great victorie obtained at Saffron Walden in Cambridge-shire by the forces under Lord Generall Fairfax, and Lieutenant Generall Cromwel, against the Cavaliers commanded by Col. Muschamp (a Scotchman)," title page, 18 cm, pamphlet by an unknown author. Printed by B.A., London, 1648. Courtesy of the General Collection, Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut.
An uncanny resemblance at the City Art Gallery The bust on the right bears an uncanny rsemblance to a bus driver on the route I have used for the last 17 years: it is actually of Cromwell.
Dunbar victory medal showing Cromwell's bust and the Army's battle cry on the day, "The Lord Of Hosts". An official medallist, Mr. Symonds, was depatched to Edinburgh from London to create the Lord General's likeness. Parliament had the medal struck for the combatants, in gold for officers and silver for men. It is believed to be the first medal to be granted to all the ranks of an army and was worn by a cord or chain around the neck.
view at the summit of Foxby Hill, Gainsborough where the battle of 1643 was fought, taken from where the Royalist Army was positioned. In the distance is Warren Wood, from where Cromwell's cavalry charged
Cards depicting monarchs (lacking box and title page); Norman line. William the Conqueror; Norman line. William Rufus; Norman line. Henry I; Norman Line. Stephen; Line of Plantagenet. Henry II; Line of Plantagenet. Richard I; Line of Plantagenet. John; Line of Plangagenet. Henry III; Line of Plantagenet. Edward I; Line of Plantagenet. Edward II; Line of Plantagenet. Edward III; Line of Plantagenet. Richard II; Line of Lancaster. Henry IV; Line of Lancaster. Henry V; Line of Lancaster. Henry VI; Line of York. Edward IV; Line of York. Edward V; Line of York. Richard III; Line of the Tudors. Henry VII; Line of the Tudors. Henry VIII; Line of the Tudors. Edward VI; Line of the Tudors. Mary; Line of the Tudors. Elizabeth; Line of the Stuarts. James I. Union of the two kingdoms; Line of the Stuarts. Charles I; Commonwealth. Oliver Cromwell; Line of the Stuarts. Charles II; Line of the Stuarts. James II; Line of the Stuarts. Anne; House of Orange. William & Mary; Line of Brunswick. George I; Line of Brunswick. George II; Line of Brunswick. George III; Line of Brunswick. George IV; Line of Brunswick. William IV. Victoria; Image 2
Game entitled Historical pastime. A new game of the history of England from William 1st to William 4th; has 134 circles. First 20 transcribed as examples; New game of the history of England from William 1st to William 4th; Hastings (1); 1066 W I (2); Doomsday book (3); New Forest (4); Holy Lane (5); 1087 W II (6); Robert D. of Normandy (7); Death of W II (8); 1100 Henry I (9); 1135 K. S. (11); War (12); Matilda (13); 1154 H II (14); Alexander (15); BBeckett [sic] (16); 1189 R I (17); Massacre of the Jews (18); 1199 K J. (19); Prince Arthur (20); Interdict (21); Historical pastime. A new game of the history of England from William 1st to William 4th
Game entitled Historical pastime. A new game of the history of England from William 1st to William 4th; has 134 circles. First 20 transcribed as examples; New game of the history of England from William 1st to William 4th; Hastings (1); 1066 W I (2); Doomsday book (3); New Forest (4); Holy Lane (5); 1087 W II (6); Robert D. of Normandy (7); Death of W II (8); 1100 Henry I (9); 1135 K. S. (11); War (12); Matilda (13); 1154 H II (14); Alexander (15); BBeckett [sic] (16); 1189 R I (17); Massacre of the Jews (18); 1199 K J. (19); Prince Arthur (20); Interdict (21); Historical pastime. A new game of the history of England from William 1st to William 4th
Jigsaw entitled Whole length portraits of the Kings and Queens of England, displayed in chronological order, exhibiting the age, death, and character of each monarch, with the principal events of their reign; Wooden box with paper-backed wooden pieces. In Johnson copy, 3 pieces are incomplete, with loss of text.; William 1. Norman. Conqueror. Acc. 1066, age 40. Died 1087. Brave and clever but severe. Events. Curfew bell established. New Forest formed; William 2, N. Son. Acc. 1087, age 31. Died 1100. Unjust and cruel. Events. Holy War began; Westminster Hall built; Henry 1, N. Brother. Acc. 1100, age 32. Died 1135. Learned and accomplished. Events. First Parliament; Henry's son drowned; Stephen, Blois, Nephew. Acc. 1135, age 30. Died 1154. Brave and unprincipled. Events. 1500 castles erected; Pope appealed to; Henry 2. Plantagenet. Second cousin. Acc. 1154, age 23. Died 1189. Patriotic but superstitious. Events. Conquest of Ireland; murder of Archbishop Becket.; Richard 1, P. Son. Acc. 1189. Age 32. Died 1199. Brave and generous. Events. Richard goes to the Holy War; Richard taken prisoner and ransomed; John P. Brother. Acc. 1199. Age 32. Died 1216. Mean and cruel. Events. John murdered his nephew Arthur; deposed by the Pope; Henry 3, P. Son. Acc. 1216, age 9. Died 1272. Weak and imprudent. Events. Priest forbidden to marry; the first House of Commons; Edward 1, P. Son. Acc. 1272. Age 33. Died 1307. Brave and ambitious. Events. King wounded by a poisoned dagger; King's own son called Prince of Wales; Edward 2, P. Son. Acc. 1307, age 23. Died 1327. Weak but good tempered. Events. Civil Wars with the Barons; King murdered at Berkeley; Edward 3, P. Son. Acc. 1327, age 14. Died 1377. Brave and prudent. Events. Gunpowder invented. Battle of Crecy gained; Richard 2, P. Grandson. Acc. 1377. Age 11. Died 1399. Imprudent and prodigal. Wickliffe wrote; Dukes of Hereford and Norfolk banished; Henry 4, Lancaster. Second cousin. Acc. 1399, age 32. Died 1413. Brave and artful. Events. Earl Percy slain; Plague in London; Henry 5, L. Son. Acc. 1413, age 25. Died 1422. Brave and ambitious. Events. Battle of Agincourt gained; Henry claimed the crown of France; Henry 6, L. Son. Acc. 1422, age 1. Died 1451. Mild but imbecile. Events. Joan d'Arc burnt for a witch. Civil Wars c [lacking text] ncaster; Edward 4, York. Acc. 1451. Age 19. Died 1483. Profligate and cruel. Events. Edward marries Lady Elizabeth Grey; Earl of Warwick slain; Edward 5, Y. Son. Acc. 1483. Age 13. Died 1483. A hopeful child. Events. Richard, Duke of Gloucester, Regent; King Edward & his brother murdered.; Richard 3, Y. Uncle. Acc. 1483, Age 33. Died 1485. Ambitious and cruel/ Events. Duke of Buckingham beheaded; Queen dies by poison; Henry 7, Tudor. Acc. 1485, age 28. Died 1509. Brave and covetous. Events. Perkin Warbeck claimed the crown; death of Prince Arthur; Henry 8, T. Son. Acc. 1509. Age 18. Died 1547. Tyrannical and cruel. Events. Cardinal Wolsey died; Luther wrote against popery; Edward 6, T. Son. Acc. 1547. Died 1553. Amiable and pious. Events. Popish images burnt; Prayer Book published; M[ary] T. Acc. 1553. Age 37. Died 1558. Bigoted and cruel. Events. Lady Jane Grey beheaded; 300 Protestants burned; Elizabeth, T. Sister. Acc. 1558. Age 25. Died 1603. Vain and tyrannical. Events. Public worship in English; Spanish Armada destroyed.; James 1, Stuart. Second cousin. Acc. 1603. Age 37. Died 1625. Learned but weak. Events. Guy Fawkes' conspiracy. Present translation of the Bible made; Charles 1, S. Son. Acc. 1625. Age 25. Died 1649. Arbitrary and irresolute. Events. Money raised without consent of Parliament; Civil War; Charles beheaded; Cromwell. Protector. Born 1599. Died 1658. Brave and patriotic. Events. Parliament dissolved; Richard Cromwell deposed; Charles 2, S.. Acc. 1660. Age 30. Died 1685, Wicked and licentious. Events. Plague and Fire of London; Blood stole the crown; James 2, S. Brother. Acc. 1685. Age 52. Died 1689. Superstitious and obstinate. Events. Seven Bishops committed to the Tower. Prince of Orange called to the throne.; William 3, Orange. Son-in-law. Acc [1689. Age] 39. Died 1702. [?] [an]d generous. [Eve]nts. Bill of Rights passed. Victory over James at the Boyne.; Anne, S. Sister. Acc. 1702. Age 37. Died 1714. Amiable and affectionate. Events. Victories of the Duke of Marlboro'. England and Scotland united; George I, Hanover. Cousin. Acc. 1715. Age 54. Died 1727. Brave and prudent. Events. Pretender (son of James) in Scotland; inoculation for small pox; George 2, H. Son. Acc. 1727. Age 44. Died 1760. Choleric and generous. Events. Victory of Culloden; General Wolfe killed at Quebec.; George 3, H. Grandson. Acc. 1760. Age 22. Died 1820. Brave and devout. Events. Independence of America; Buonaparte dethroned; George 4, H. Son. Acc. 1820. Age 58. Died 1830. Humane and accomplished. Events. Princess Charlotte died; Queen Caroline died.; William 4, H. Brother. Acc. 1830, age 65. Died 1837. Amiable but weak. Events. Slavery abolished; Reform, Marriage, & Registration Bills passed; Victoria, H. Niece. Acc. 1837, age 18. Events. Married Prince Albert; Great Fire at the Tower; Prince of Wales born; Dieu et mon droit; Image 2
A bronze commemorative medal of Oliver Cromwell. Obverse: Cuirassed and laureate bust, left, below KIRK FEC. Reverse: OLIVAR (sic) CROMWELL 1658. This medal was probably issued in October 1773 (see below; The MCA Advisory, 2004).
"By His Highnes Council in Scotland, for the government thereof : whereas it hath pleased ... God ... to take out of this world ... Oliver late lord protector ... we ... now ... declare ... Lord Richard, to be ... protector," broadside issued by the Edinburgh (Scotland) Town Council, signed by George Monck and others, in honour of Richard Cromwell, son of Oliver. Courtesy of the General Collection, Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut.
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Bildquelle: Charon's_Boat.jpg Autor: James Gillray, via Wikimedia Commons Lizenz: gemeinfrei
Charon's Boat - or - the Ghosts of "all the Talents" taking their last voyage, - from the Pope's Gallery at Rome / Js. Gillray, fec.
A group of naked British Whig politicians, including three Grenvilles, Sheridan, St. Vincent, Moira, Temple, Erskine, Howick, Petty, Whitbread, Sheridan, Windham,and Tomline, Bishop of Lincoln, crossing the river Styx in a boat named the Broad Bottom Packet. Sidmouth's head emerges from the water next to the boat. The boat's torn sail has inscription "Catholic Emancipation" and the center mast is crowned with the Prince of Wales feathers and motto "Ich Dien". On the far side the shades of Cromwell, Charles Fox and Robespierre wave to them. Overhead, on brooms, are the Three Fates; to the left a three-headed dog. Above the boat three birds soil the boat and politicians.
1 print : etching, hand-colored.
CREATED/PUBLISHED: [London] : H. Humphrey, 1807 July 16]th.
According to Wright & Evans, Historical and Descriptive Account of the Caricatures of James Gillray (1851, OCLC 59510372), pp. 305–307:
The Broad-Bottom Packet is conveying the late Cabinet and some of its supporters across the river Styx. Charon is personated by Lord Howick, who is rowing,—the "Whig Club" is his oar. He exclaims, "Better to Reign in Hell than Serve in Heaven." Earl St. Vincent is steersman, he calls out, "Avast! Trim the Boat! or these damn'd Broad-Bottom Lubbers will overset us all." Lord Henry Petty is playing on a lyre, he has his foot on the dance, "Go to the devil and shake yourselves." Lord Erskine is exhibiting the effects of the "Catholic Emetic." Whitbread holds "Wesley's Hymns in one hand, and a Pot of Whitbread's Entire" in the other. Lord Moira's eyes are raised to heaven, he is kissing a crucifix held in his right hand, his left grasps the mast, which is surmounted by the features of his partron, the Prince of Wales, under them is "Fitz—Ich Dien." Windham holds in his hand a "Scheme for drilling Imps in Hell." The Bishop of Lincoln has "Unction" on his mitre; he holds in his clasped hands "Pitt Endowments," and "Whig Endowments," intimating that he obtained as much as he possibly could from both the Pitt and Whig Administrations. Lord Lauderdale is in agonies, but exclaims, "Vive Brissot." Sheridan is suffering from the same effects as Lord Erskine. The Marquis of Buckingham holds a cup in his hand, and endeavours to cheer up Lord Grenville, "Courage, Brother! take Extreme Unction and don't despair." The Broad-Bottom "Ballast from Stowe," with a crucifix on it, is the only discernible part of Lord Grenville. Lord Temple has dropped overboard "Pay Office Stationery," and a "List of Places, Pensions, and Sinecures." Lord Sidmouth has fallen overboard into the Styx. The floating Wig-Box, inscribed, "Lord Double-Bottom, his Wig-Box, King's Bench," has evidently belonged to Lord Ellenborough. The "Morning Chronicle" and "Oracle" are floating in the water, and a flag flying on the packet is inscribed "Templa quam dilecta," the family motto of the Grenville family. "Catholic Emancipation" is on the sail. On the right hand top of this print, Cobbett, transformed into a bird, is blowing letters from his Political Register into the packet. The Morning Post bird is conveying "Protestant Letters" into it. A monster bird, compounded of Burdett and Horne Tooke, is emitting "Damnable truths" among the crew. On the left of the print at the top are three witches riding in the air on their brooms, they represent the three fatal sisters or Parcæ. Canning as Lachesis, holds the thread of the late Administration, and Castlereaugh, as Atropos, has cut it asunder. Lord Hawkesbury, as Clotho,* (footnote: Clotho colum retinet, Lachesis net, et Atropos occat.) holds the distaff, because he has spun the thread of the new Administration.
On the opposite side of the Styx are seen departed spirits. Fox is placed between Cromwell and Robespierre. Fox holds up a branch, and cries out, "Welcome to Charley." Robespierre holds his decapitated{sic} head in his hand, and welcomes the boat's crew. Colonel Despard and Quigley are recognised by the halters round their necks, they welcome the new arrival. Cerberus is barking at the Packet's Crew.
Coat of arms of Oliver Cromwell (1599 – 1658). English military and political leader and later Lord Protector of the Commonwealth of England, Scotland and Ireland.
“
Quarterly, of six coats; first, Sable; a lion rampant Argent (Cromwell alias Williams); second, Sable; three spear-heads Argent, their points imbrued or stained with blood Proper; third, Sable; a chevron between three fleurs-de-lis Argent; fourth, Gules; three chevrons Argent; fifth, Argent; a lion rampant Sable; sixth, Argent; on a chevron Sable; a mullet of the first; for a crest a demi lion issuant Argent, holding in his paws the base part of shaft of a demi-broken spear Proper
”
TitleCromwelContributorCromwell, Oliver (1599-1658) (depicted)Schubert (artist) (graphic artist)Loux (Belgian lithographic printer, active ca. 1840-1849) (artist) (printer)Dates.dPublisher(1830-1900)GenrePortraitsExtentvoorstelling: 103 x 93 mm voorstelling met opschrift: 115 x 95 mm.GraphicBlack-and-white ;LanguageFrenchTypographical detailslithograph(s)Additional infoInscriptions: Schubert lith.e (buiten de voorstelling: onderaan, links)Inscriptions: Lith. de Loux (buiten de voorstelling: onderaan, rechts)Inscriptions: CROMWEL (buiten de voorstelling: onderaan, centraal)SourceLibrary CatalogSource IDlbsn9983250990101471
IdentificatieTitel(s): Portret van Oliver Cromwell Cromwel (titel op object)Objecttype: prent boekillustratie Objectnummer: RP-P-1910-1259Opschriften / Merken: verzamelaarsmerk, verso, gestempeld: Lugt 2228 VervaardigingVervaardiger: prentmaker: Joseph Schubert (vermeld op object), drukker: Jean-François Loux (vermeld op object), uitgever: Henri Ode (vermeld op object) Plaats vervaardiging: Brussel (stad)Datering: 1844Materiaal en TechniekFysieke kenmerken: lithografieMateriaal: papier Techniek: lithografie (techniek)Afmetingen: blad: hoogte 273 mm × breedte 184 mmToelichting: Prent uit: Une société de gens de lettres. Biographie universelle ou Dictionnaire de tous les hommes qui se sont fait remarquer par leurs écrits (...). Brussel: Henri Ode, 1844, dl. 6.OnderwerpWat: historical persons, official; civil servant; functionary (in general), ranks in the army Wie: Oliver Cromwell Verwerving en rechten:Verwerving: aankoop 1905Copyright: Publiek domein
Coat of arms of Oliver Cromwell (1599 – 1658). English military and political leader and later Lord Protector of the Commonwealth of England, Scotland and Ireland.
“
Quarterly, of six coats; first, Sable; a lion rampant Argent (Cromwell alias Williams); second, Sable; three spear-heads Argent, their points imbrued or stained with blood Proper (Sable, three spearheads argent guttée de sang (Apreece of Honington Hall, Lincolnshire)?; third, Sable; a chevron between three fleurs-de-lis Argent; fourth, Gules; three chevrons Argent; fifth, Argent; a lion rampant Sable; sixth, Argent; on a chevron Sable; a mullet of the first
”
Line engraving of Oliver Cromwell by Burnet Reading
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Bildquelle: Cromwell_in_Whitehall_LCCN90713641.jpg Autor: Miscellaneous Items in High Demand, PPOC, Library of Congress, via Wikimedia Commons Lizenz: gemeinfrei
Title: Cromwell in Whitehall
Abstract/medium: 1 photomechanical print.
Photos of Oliver Cromwell's head, a photo of his death mask, and paintings of him, from a 1911 news article.
Bildnachweis
Bildquelle: Cromwell_signature.jpg Autor: greycap, via Wikimedia Commons Lizenz: gemeinfrei
Oliver Cromwell's signature before becoming Lord Protector in 1653, and afterwards. The "Oliver P" stands for Oliver Protector and is in a similar style to how English monarchs signed their names - for instance "Elizabeth R" for Elizabeth Regina.
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Bildquelle: Cromwell,_PA00697.jpg Autor: Billoin, Charles (Belgian painter, etcher and lithographer, 1813-1869) (artist) (graphic artist), via Wikimedia Commons Lizenz: gemeinfrei
TitleCromwellContributorCromwell, Oliver (1599-1658) (depicted)Billoin, Charles (Belgian painter, etcher and lithographer, 1813-1869) (artist) (graphic artist)veuve Degobert (widow of P. Degobert (Lithographic printer in Brussels, active 1825-1850)) (artist) (printer)Dates.dPublisher(1800-1900)GenrePortraitsExtentvoorstelling: 114 x 95 mm voorstelling met opschrift: 135 x 95 mm.GraphicBlack-and-white ;LanguageFrenchTypographical detailslithograph(s)Additional infoInscriptions: Ch.B (in de voorstelling: onderaan, links)Inscriptions: Lith. Roy.e V.e P. Degobert (in de voorstelling: onderaan, centraal)Inscriptions: CROMWELL. (buiten de voorstelling: onderaan, centraal)SourceLibrary CatalogSource IDlbsn9980991590101471
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Bildquelle: Cromwell,_PA05666.jpg Autor: Cooper, Samuel (British painter, draughtsman, 1609-1672) (artist) (designer, based on external resource), via Wikimedia Commons Lizenz: gemeinfrei
TitleCromwellContributorCromwell, Oliver (1599-1658) (depicted)Cooper, Samuel (British painter, draughtsman, 1609-1672) (artist) (designer, based on external resource)Edwards (artist) (graphic artist)Dates.dPublisher(1750-1900)GenrePortraitsExtentvoorstelling: 102 x 97 mm voorstelling met opschrift: 122 x 97 mm.GraphicBlack-and-white ;LanguageEnglishTypographical detailsetching(s)Additional infoInscriptions: S. Cooper pinx.t (in de voorstelling: onderaan, links)Inscriptions: Edwards scp.t (in de voorstelling: onderaan, rechts)Inscriptions: CROMWELL. (buiten de voorstelling: onderaan, centraal)SourceLibrary CatalogSource IDlbsn9983248130101471
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Bildquelle: Cromwell,_PA05752.jpg Autor: Cromwell, Oliver (1599-1658) (depicted), via Wikimedia Commons Lizenz: gemeinfrei
TitleCromwellContributorCromwell, Oliver (1599-1658) (depicted)Billoin, Charles (Belgian painter, etcher and lithographer, 1813-1869) (lithographer)H. Borremans & Cie (printer)Date1800-1900?GenrePortraitsExtentvoorstelling: 178 x 136 mm voorstelling met opschrift: 208 x 136 mm.GraphicBlack-and-whiteLanguageFrenchTypographical detailslithograph(s)Additional infoInscriptions: L. SOMERS. (buiten de voorstelling: bovenaan, centraal)Inscriptions: Ch. Billoin. lith. (buiten de voorstelling: onderaan, links)Inscriptions: Imp. de H.Borremans & Cie Brux. (buiten de voorstelling: onderaan, rechts)Inscriptions: Déposé. (buiten de voorstelling: onderaan, centraal)Inscriptions: CROMWELL. (buiten de voorstelling: onderaan, centraal)SourceLibrary CatalogSource IDlbsn9983257470101471
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Bildquelle: Cromwell-castle.jpg Autor: Oliver Cromwell, via Wikimedia Commons Lizenz: gemeinfrei
Bildquelle: Cromwellcoin.jpg Autor: User Adam Carr on en.wikipedia, via Wikimedia Commons Lizenz: gemeinfrei
Commonwealth half-crown (1658), bearing head of Cromwell in classical style. Inscription: OLIVAR[IVS]·D[EI]·G[RATIA]·R[EI]P[VBLICAE]·ANG[LIAE]·SCO[TIAE]·ET·HIB[ERNIAE]&cPRO[TECTOR] / Oliver, by the grace of God and of the Republic, of England, Scotland, and Ireland etc. Protector.
COMMONWEALTH. Oliver Cromwell. Lord Protector, 1653-1658. AR Crown (39mm, 29.99 g, 6h). London (Tower) mint. Dated 1658/7. OLIVAR • D • G • R • P • ANG • SCO • HIB & PRO, laureate and draped bust left / PAX • QVÆRITVR • BELLO, crowned coat-of-arms. Lessen E12; ESC 10; North 2745; SCBC 3226. In NGC encapsulation graded AU 58. Toned.
Broadside satirising Oliver Cromwell as a rope dancer with letters referring to a key below: A. Cromwell; B. Sir Thomas Fairfax and C. a courtier, his supporting clowns; D. a sack of money; E. Pallas, representing Princess Mary, mother of the Stadtholder; F. the young Stadtholder, later William III of England; G. Fame, hovering above; H. the lion of the Netherlands descending a stair towards the rope-dance; I. Dutch deputies, guardians of the lion; K. a group of Englishmen representing the parliament; L. a grotesque naked figure lying beneath the rope holding a stick and a chain; M. the showman, Peter Cornel (possibly Pieter Cornelisz Plockhoy); N. three musicians; in the background, two monkeys swing on a slack-rope. Letterpress in four columns explained and lettered key, all in Dutch. 1652
Etching
Une des illustrations du tome 1 de l'ouvrage Dictionnaire populaire illustré d'histoire, de géographie, de biographie, de technologie, de mythologie, d'antiquités, des beaux-arts et de littérature, rédigé et édité par Edmond Alonnier & Joseph Décembre
Letters issued by Oliver Cromwell on May 15th 1657 authorising a college in Durham.
Capturefile: C:\Program Files\Phase One\Capture One DB\Captures\Orders\DCD_T_CC-011.tif
CaptureSN: DT020658.040503
Software: Capture One DB for Windows
COMMONWEALTH. Oliver Cromwell. Lord Protector, 1653-1658. AR Crown (39mm, 29.99 g, 6h). London (Tower) mint. Dated 1658/7. OLIVAR • D • G • R • P • ANG • SCO • HIB & PRO, laureate and draped bust left / PAX • QVÆRITVR • BELLO, crowned coat-of-arms. Lessen E12; ESC 10; North 2745; SCBC 3226. In NGC encapsulation graded AU 58. Toned.
Six portraits of eminent seventeenth century men. Engraving.
Iconographic Collections
Keywords: William Harvey; Thomas Fuller; Edward Hyde; Oliver Cromwell; John Milton; Jeremy Taylor
Portrait of Oliver Cromwell, with facsimile signature {?}; by W. Holl for A. Fullarton.
Seen here dressed in armour. His 'New Model Army' helped to bring the Parliamentary forces victory during the English Civil War. He was eventually named Lord Protector.
Wellcome Images
Keywords: Armour; Soldier; Military Personnel; Oliver Cromwell; English Civil War; W. Holl
Figure and plaque of Oliver Cromwell, both made about 1790-1800 in Staffordshire, England in earthenware painted in enamels. Part of the Henry Willett's Collection of Popular Pottery exhibition at the Victoria and Albert Museum, London in 2024
Oliver Cromwell war ein 🙋♂️ britischer Lord Protector
Wie alt wurde Oliver Cromwell?
Oliver Cromwell erreichte ein Alter von ⌛ 59 Jahren.
Wann hat Oliver Cromwell Geburtstag?
Oliver Cromwell wurde an einem Sonntag am ⭐ 25. April 1599 geboren.
Wo wurde Oliver Cromwell geboren?
Oliver Cromwell wurde in 🚩 Huntingdon, England, geboren.
Wer sind die Eltern von Oliver Cromwell?
Die Eltern von Oliver Cromwell heißen Robert Cromwell und Elizabeth Steward.
War Oliver Cromwell verheiratet oder hatte er eine Partnerin?
Ja, Oliver Cromwell war verheiratet. Als Ehepartner ist Elizabeth Cromwell bekannt.
Hatte Oliver Cromwell Kinder?
Ja, Oliver Cromwell war Vater von insgesamt 8 Kindern. Die Namen der Kinder lauten Richard Cromwell (* 1626), Bridget Cromwell (* 1624), Mary Cromwell, Countess Fauconberg (* 1637), Elizabeth Claypole (* 1629), Henry Cromwell (* 1628) und Frances Cromwell (* 1638).
In welchem Sternzeichen wurde Oliver Cromwell geboren?
Oliver Cromwell wurde im westlichen Sternzeichen Stier geboren.
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